Hypotension, commonly referred to as low blood pressure, can often go unnoticed, yet it can significantly impact an individual's health and well-being. Dr. Md. Farhan Shikoh, the Best Heart Doctor in Ranchi, emphasizes the importance of understanding the various causes of hypotension. By recognizing these factors, patients can take proactive steps to manage their health effectively.
What is Hypotension?
Hypotension is defined as a blood pressure reading lower than 90/60 mmHg. While some people may experience low blood pressure without any symptoms, others may suffer from dizziness, fainting, fatigue, and even shock in severe cases.
Common Causes of Hypotension
Dehydration: Insufficient fluid intake can lead to dehydration, which decreases blood volume and, consequently, blood pressure. This is particularly common during hot weather, intense exercise, or when illness causes vomiting or diarrhea.
Heart Issues: Certain heart conditions can affect the heart's ability to pump blood effectively. Problems such as extremely low heart rate (bradycardia), heart valve issues, and heart attack can all contribute to hypotension.
Endocrine Problems: Disorders in the endocrine system, such as adrenal insufficiency (Addison's disease), low blood sugar (hypoglycemia), and diabetes can result in low blood pressure. These conditions can disrupt the hormones that regulate blood pressure.
Severe Infection (Septicemia): When an infection enters the bloodstream, it can lead to a dangerous drop in blood pressure known as septic shock. This is a critical condition requiring immediate medical attention.
Blood Loss: Significant blood loss from trauma, injury, or internal bleeding reduces the amount of blood in the body, leading to lower blood pressure.
Nutritional Deficiencies: Lack of essential nutrients, particularly vitamins B12 and folate, can affect red blood cell production, leading to hypotension.
Medications: Certain medications, including diuretics, alpha-blockers, beta-blockers, and some antidepressants, can lower blood pressure as a side effect. Patients should always discuss potential side effects with their healthcare provider.
Postural Changes: Some individuals experience orthostatic hypotension, where blood pressure drops when standing up from a sitting or lying position. This can be more common in older adults or those with certain medical conditions.
When to Seek Help
It is essential to consult a healthcare professional if you experience symptoms of hypotension or have concerns about your blood pressure. Dr. Md. Farhan Shikoh, the Best Heart Doctor in Ranchi, is dedicated to helping patients manage their heart health. He provides comprehensive evaluations and personalized treatment plans.
Contact Information
For consultations regarding hypotension or any heart-related issues, Dr. Md. Farhan Shikoh can be reached at:
Sukoon Heart Care
Sainik Market, Main Road,
Ranchi, Jharkhand: 834001
Phone: 6200784486
Website: drfarhancardiologist.com
By understanding the causes of hypotension and seeking appropriate care, patients can enhance their heart health and overall well-being.
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